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When
considering a drug testing program, the first question to ask is, "Am I
required to drug test some or all of my employees?" If not, then
ask, "Are there other reasons I should consider drug testing?"
Below are some of the most frequent reasons employers give for having a drug
testing program:
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To
comply with Federal regulations, e.g., the Department of Transportation,
Department of Defense, Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and the Department
of Energy |
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To
comply with customer or contact requirements |
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To
comply with insurance carrier requirements |
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To
match other employer efforts, and to minimize the chance of hiring employees
who may later be users or abusers |
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To
reinforce the company position on "no drug use" |
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To
identify current users and abusers and refer them for assistance |
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To
establish grounds for discipline or firing |
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To
improve safety |
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To
convince "casual users" that the cost of using is too high |
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To
deter "recreational" drug use that could lead to addiction |
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To
reduce the costs of alcohol and other drug abuse in the workplace |
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To give recovering users another reason to stay sober
(relapse prevention)
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Source:
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Making
Your Workplace Drug Free: A Kit For Employers, Employer Tip Sheet #9,
Drug Testing,
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) |
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